.RPC Ransomware: Decrypting Infected Hyper-V VHDX Virtual Machine Disk Files

Nov 19, 2025 | Server Virtual Machine

Service Description

.RPC ransomware decryption, server infection decryption, .RPC Hyper-V virtual machine recovery, virtual machine VHDX disk file infection and .RPC decryption.

This case involves professional recovery of a Hyper-V virtual machine environment after infection by the rare .RPC ransomware, which encrypted virtual disk files and rendered the system unusable.

Client & Data Information

  • Client Name: Confidential

  • Data Type: Hyper-V virtual machine, VHDX / AVHDX virtual disk files

  • Data Capacity: 4 TB

  • Ransomware Extension: .RPC

Incident Summary

The server was infected with .RPC ransomware, causing all files to be encrypted and their extensions changed to .RPC. As a result, the Hyper-V virtualization environment could not start normally, and the virtual machines became inaccessible.

Analysis showed that the ransomware variant was relatively rare, requiring specialized handling. The recovery task focused on restoring the VHDX and AVHDX virtual disk files used by the Hyper-V virtual machines.

Technical Analysis

During the analysis phase, engineers determined that:

  • The .RPC ransomware encrypted specific data blocks within the virtual disks

  • Core VHDX and AVHDX structures remained partially intact

  • Correcting the encrypted blocks could restore full disk integrity

  • Direct mounting and boot-level recovery were feasible

This allowed for a targeted repair approach instead of risky full-file decryption.

Recovery Solution

The recovery process involved correcting the encrypted blocks within the Hyper-V virtual disk files and repairing the VHDX and AVHDX structures.

After repair, the virtual disks were either directly mounted or booted through Hyper-V, allowing the system to recognize and use the restored virtual machines normally.

Recovery Process

  • Ransomware Behavior Analysis: Identification of encrypted block locations caused by .RPC ransomware.

  • Virtual Disk Structure Repair: Correction of encrypted blocks within VHDX and AVHDX files.

  • Disk Mounting & Boot Validation: Virtual disks were mounted directly and tested through Hyper-V startup.

  • Integrity Verification: Data integrity and virtual machine functionality were fully verified.

Recovery Results

  • Recovery Integrity: 100%

  • Recovered Files: Hyper-V VHDX and AVHDX virtual disk files

  • System Status: Virtual machines boot normally after repair

  • Total Recovery Time: 1 hour

The files on the Hyper-V virtual machine disks infected by the .RPC ransomware were fully restored with complete data integrity.

Categories

Quick Links

Recent Post

Akira Ransomware SQL Server Database Recovery

SQL Server 2016 Database Recovery from Akira Ransomware – 820GB ERP Database Case Study Ransomware attacks are increasingly targeting enterprise database servers. One of the most dangerous variants in recent years is Akira ransomware, which encrypts business-critical...

How to Protect MySQL From Malware & Ransomware

The Growing Threat Ransomware attacks targeting database servers have increased dramatically in recent years. MySQL databases are particularly vulnerable due to their widespread use in web applications and often inadequate security configurations. Prevention Best...